Industry 4.0 - evaluation method of the maturity degree : with application in the brazilian auto parts segment

Orientador: Aníbal Tavares de AzevedoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências AplicadasResumo: No mundo contemporâneo observa-se grandes mudanças conjunturais, ambientais, sociais e econômicas. Grande parte destas mudanças e impactos são derivadas do início da "4ª Revolução Industrial", também conhecida como "Indústria 4.0" (I.4.0), que vem promovendo uma disrupção no mundo dos negócios, criando mercados e desestabilizando as formas tradicionais. Sendo a I.4.0 uma abordagem estratégica na integração de sistemas de controle avançados com tecnologia de internet, permitindo comunicação entre pessoas, máquinas, produtos e sistemas complexos, esta Dissertação tem por finalidade, de forma inédita, definir uma metodologia para avaliar o grau de maturidade das indústrias em relação a essa revolução, exercitando um estudo de caso no setor de autopeças brasileiro, o que pode contribuir na sensibilização das sociedades empresarial e governamental, para a iniciativa de ações de adequação, reação e sustentabilidade do setor e, posteriormente, ser avaliado como método a ser aplicado em outros segmentos industriais. No estudo utiliza-se e compara-se os Métodos Monocritério OPM3/Likert e o Multicritério Promethee, onde foram utilizados dados coletados da aplicação de um questionário autoaplicável, através de uma pesquisa do tipo survey exploratória-descritiva, submetidos à profissionais da área industrial. O questionário foi elaborado de forma a traduzir conceitos complexos da I.4.0 para uma avaliação prática de suas utilizações. Como principal contribuição deste estudo, foi possível identificar, na amostra realizada, que o setor se encontra em "nível inicial" em sua implementação e, complementarmente pelo método Promethee, foram identificadas ações para melhoria do grau de maturidade no setor, devido ao aumento na visibilidade dos resultadosAbstract: Big changes in environment, social and economics is noted in the contemporary world. Much of these changes and impacts are from the "4º Industrial Revolution" movement, also known as "Industry 4.0" (I.4.0), which has been promoting a disruption in the business models, creating new markets and destabilizing traditional forms. Being I.4.0 a strategic approach in the integration of advanced control systems with internet technology, allowing communication among people, machines, products and complex systems, this thesis aims in an unprecedented way, to define a method to assess the maturity level industries in relation to I.4.0 implementation, making a case study with an assessment of Brazilian auto parts segment, which can contribute to the awareness of the business and governmental societies, to initiatives of actions of adaptation, reaction and sustainability of the sector and, later, to be evaluated as a method to be applied in other industries. The study uses and compares the Monocriteria OPM3 / Likert and Multicriteria Promethee methods whit data collected from the application of a self-applicable questionnaire, using an exploratory descriptive survey to professionals from the industries. The questionnaire was designed to translate complex I.4.0 concepts for a practical assessment of their uses. As a main contribution from this study, it was possible to identify, in the sample performed, that the sector is in the "initial level" in its implementation and, complementarily by Promethee method, due to the better visibility of the results and analyzes, actions were identified to improve the maturity figureMestradoPesquisa Operacional e Gestão de ProcessosMestre em Engenharia de Produção e de Manufatur

Comparative analyzes of technological tools between industry 4.0 and smart cities approaches: the new society ecosystem

Today the growth of modern cities is unprecedented in the history of urbanization and the urban environmental problems have also been increased. Unfortunately, there is no much time to modify past failures and improve the status quo, and ensure the protection of the environment. Consequently, it’s important to pay attention to the development of sustainable urban planning and its role in urban management issues is an objective that requires a new approach.On the other hand, Industry 4.0 (I.4.0), as called the 4th Industrial Revolution, carries impacts in the production on companies, the economy and society, with disruptive character, creating new markets and destabilizing the traditional way of doing business. Once I.4.0 is a strategic approach to the integration of advanced control systems with internet technology, enabling communication between people, products and complex systems, it’s expected to follow the same in the Smart Cities development.This article aims to relate technological tools of I.4.0 and the dimensions of “Smart Cities”, based on analytical framework for better understanding the emergence of new society ecosystem focused on the redefinition of the cities’ concept, urbanism and way of life, motivated by this new reconfiguration

Comparative analyzes of technological tools between industry 4.0 and smart cities approaches: the new society ecosystem

Today the growth of modern cities is unprecedented in the history of urbanization and the urban environmental problems have also been increased. Unfortunately, we do not have much time to correct past failures, improve the status quo and ensure the protection of environment. Consequently, developing sustainable urban planning is important and its role in urban management issues is an objective that requires new approaches. On the other hand, Industry 4.0 (I. 4.0), also called the 4th Industrial Revolution, carries impacts in the production in companies, as well as in the economy and society, with disruptive character, creating new markets and destabilizing the traditional way of doing business. Once I. 4.0 is a strategic approach to the integration of advanced control systems with internet technology, enabling communication between people, products and complex systems, it is expected to follow the same in the Smart Cities development. This article aims to relate technological tools of I. 4.0 and the dimensions of "Smart Cities", based on an analytical framework for better understanding the emergence of new society ecosystem focused on the redefinition of the concept of cities, urbanism and way of life, motivated by this new reconfiguration. The study has answered the questions: 1- Smart Cities are using common technological tools of I. 4.0, and 2-I. 4.0 Tech tools have relevance as main booster for "new" Smart Cities concept, giving a guidance to the managers for a strategic development orientation, suggesting they should prioritize the introduction or development of IoT, IoD and IoS1031134115